Vyber si predmet

ministerstvo školstva vedy výskumu a športu slovenskej republiky
KÓD TESTU

19_1717

MATURITA 2019

EXTERNÁ ČASŤ

B1

PREČÍTAJTE SI NAJPRV POKYNY K TESTU!

Želáme vám veľa úspechov!
Časovač
Voliteľný
Časovač Ti nezruší ani neovplyvní test.
Slúži len ako pomôcka. ⏱️


Hodnotenie výsledkov

Tvoje výsledky sa automaticky vypočítajú a zobrazia po stlačení tlačidla
"Ukázať správne odpovede" na konci testu.


Section I  –  LISTENING (20 points)

Táto časť testu sa skladá z troch nahrávok. Každú z nich budete počuť dvakrát. Počas počúvania odpovedajte na otázky prislúchajúce k jednotlivým nahrávkam. Sledujte inštrukcie a piktogramy, aby ste vedeli, na ktorý odpoveďový hárok máte vyznačovať svoje odpovede.

Audio - pokyny:



Part 1: Fashion Designer Isaac Mizrahi (7 points)

Vypočujete si rozprávanie o osobnom a profesionálnom živote amerického módneho návrhára Isaaca Mizrahi. Na základe vypočutého vyberte správnu odpoveď. Vždy je správna iba jedna z ponúkaných možností.

Svoje odpovede vyznačte na odpoveďovom hárku označenom piktogramom X.

Teraz máte dve minúty na prečítanie úloh 01 –  07.


Audio - ukážka:


1.) What naturally influenced the very young Mizrahi in his love of fashion, was his [.....]
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)

2.) After he was given a sewing machine, Mizrahi started producing clothes for [.....]
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)

3.) Mizrahi left the first school because it [.....]
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)

4.) At Parsons School of Design, Mizrahi was praised for his [.....]
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)

5.) Perry Ellis was Mizrahi’s [.....]
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)

6.) Sarah Haddad [.....]
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)

7.) Tartan, which was used in Mizrahi’s first designs [.....]
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)

Part 2: Pilot Joy Finnigan (6 points)

Vypočujete si interview s americkou pilotkou Joy Finnigan. Na základe vypočutého rozhodnite o každom z tvrdení 08–13, či je pravdivé (A), nepravdivé (B), alebo z nahrávky nevyplýva (C).

Svoje odpovede vyznačte na odpoveďovom hárku označenom piktogramom X.

Teraz máte dve minúty na prečítanie úloh 08 – 13


Audio - pokyny:


Audio - ukážka:


8.) Chicago and San Francisco are Joy’s current destinations.
(A)
(B)
(C)

9.) When Joy worked as a flight instructor, male trainees felt ashamed to ask questions.
(A)
(B)
(C)

10.) Joy was refused a job by a company which preferred male candidates for the offered position.
(A)
(B)
(C)

11.) Her biggest inspiration for her future job was the flight to Asia with her dad.
(A)
(B)
(C)

12.) Joy has become the first woman to fly a multi-engined aeroplane.
(A)
(B)
(C)

13.) Joy thinks that being a pilot gives her enough space and time for her children.
(A)
(B)
(C)

Part 3: Six Ways to Spend Your Weekend Properly (7 points)

Vypočujete si rozhlasovú reláciu, v ktorej odborník radí, ako stráviť víkend aktívne bez akéhokoľvek stresu. Budete počuť 6 praktických rád. Tieto rady sú zhrnuté vo vetách označených 14 – 20, avšak nie v poradí, v akom ste ich počuli v nahrávke. Na základe vypočutého zoraďte vety do správneho poradia tak, že zapíšete do odpoveďového hárka ku každej z nich príslušné poradové číslo od 1 do 6. Pozor, jedna veta je navyše a obsahuje informáciu, ktorú ste v nahrávke nepočuli. K tejto vete napíšte do odpoveďového hárka X.

Svoje odpovede napíšte na odpoveďový hárok označený piktogramom 'pera'.

Teraz máte dve minúty na prečítanie úloh 14 –20.


Audio - pokyny:


Audio - ukážka:


14.) Be helpful to those in need.
Poradové číslo:

15.) Be inspired by works of art.
Poradové číslo:

16.) Meet others through activities and games.
Poradové číslo:

17.) Avoid family conflicts.
Poradové číslo:

18.) Limit the use of electronic devices.
Poradové číslo:

19.) Forget plans and duties.
Poradové číslo:

20.) Exchange virtual reality for real-life contacts.
Poradové číslo:

Section II  –  LANGUAGE IN USE (20 points)

Táto časť testu sa skladá z dvoch textov. Jej vypracovaniu by ste mali venovať približne 25 minút. Pri každom texte si všímajte piktogram, aby ste vedeli, ktorý odpoveďový hárok máte použiť.


Part 1: Your Home Service (10 points)

V nasledujúcom texte sú na miestach 21– 30 vynechané slová. Za textom nájdete pre každé vynechané miesto štyri možnosti doplnenia. Rozhodnite, ktorá z ponúkaných možností (A), (B), (C) alebo (D) je správna. Vždy je správna iba jedna možnosť.

Príklad: 00  –  (C)

Svoje odpovede vyznačte na odpoveďovom hárku označenom piktogramom X


It has become known as the place to find cheap holiday homes, but Airbnb started out offering people’s 00 rooms to travellers, and still so if you have an extra bedroom, you could make some money as well as meet people from all the world.
 It doesn’t have to be luxurious – if you’re near places they want to visit, lots of travellers are very happy with a simple, clean bedroom, and use of the bathroom.
your room is free, and you decide the price and set the dates when it’s , so you can do it regularly or just now and then.
 Potential guests contact you through the site, and you can choose whether to accept them. If they’ve stayed with other Airbnb hosts, those hosts will have left reviews for them so, if you prefer, you can choose only to accept guests with good reviews. They pay
through the website; Airbnb takes 3% of what you , and pays the balance to you 24 hours after guests arrive.
 You’ll need to be there when people turn up, or
contactable in case of problems; other than that, how much contact you have is up to you. Some hosts offer breakfast, and love providing tips on the local area; are more hands-off. Even so, it helps if you’re a sociable person who likes meeting new people, and are not too precious about your personal space.
 If you happen to live
that’s very attractive to visitors at particular times – Edinburgh during the festival, for example, seaside towns during the summer, or tourist hotspots such as London and Bath – it can even be worth your own holidays then and Airbnbing your house while you’re away.

Part 2: Wearing Uniforms (10 points)

V nasledujúcom texte sú na miestach 31 – 40 vynechané slová. Doplňte ich. Doplňte vždy iba jedno slovo. Dopĺňajte len také slová, ktoré majú gramatickú funkciu.

Príklad: 00  –  them

Svoje odpovede napíšte na odpoveďový hárok označený piktogramom: pero


More than 90 percent of British children wear uniforms to school from age four. There is a common approval of uniforms as wearing 00 seems to improve discipline and focus, and level class distinctions.

Fewer than
quarter of American schools have uniform policies. Those that are mostly private, or concentrated in large cities. But uniform policies been on the rise since the late 1990s, President Clinton suggested that American schools adopt uniforms to improve students’ concentration and competition over dress, but everyone agrees that the problems in American schools can be solved easily.

Americans are
comfortable with the idea of uniforms than the British as they often prefer an idea of expressing themselves individually. Americans like individuality so much, then are they so often seen wearing similar jeans and T-shirts?

On the other hand, too
uniform wearing can have consequences. When an American might play it safe, the British are bold with their fashion.

Section III  –  READING (20 points)

Táto časť testu sa skladá z troch ukážok. Jej vypracovaniu by ste mali venovať približne 45 minút. Pri každom texte si všímajte piktogram, aby ste vedeli, ktorý odpoveďový hárok máte použiť.


Part 1: Accommodation in the Centre of the Capital (7 points)

Prečítajte si nasledujúci text. K úlohám 41– 47 priraďte vhodnú vetu spomedzi možností (A)–(J). Tri vety sa nedajú priradiť k žiadnej z úloh. Vždy existuje len jedno správne riešenie.

Svoje odpovede vyznačte na odpoveďovom hárku označenom piktogramom X.


Hotel Central (***) is situated in the centre of Zagreb. It lies just opposite the Main Railway Station and near the Central Bus Terminal and Zagreb Airport Terminal.
 Zagreb, the capital of the Republic of Croatia, has become an important economic, transitory, cultural and political centre of Croatia and this part of Europe.
There are also shopping centres and other sights of this medieval city.
 There are 69 rooms available in the hotel. A large number of rooms have been renovated in a modern style.
All rooms have free high speed Wi-fi by means of optic cable, a direct dial phone, air conditioning with individual regulation and a bathroom with a bathtub or shower, a hairdryer and a standard cosmetic set.
 During their stay at the hotel, guests can use services of the aperitif bar, the exchange office and two Internet corners with computers and a colour printer.

 Besides the overnight service, hotel guests are offered a breakfast of their choice from the varied presentation buffet table in the pleasant atmosphere of the recently renovated dining room. The hotel has two conference rooms (named Zrinjevac and Tislav) for meetings, seminars, conferences, counselling and presentations.

 We have ensured parking for our guests.
Tourist buses can park at the parking lot of the Bus Terminal which is 500 metres away from the hotel.

Part 2: Matthew Perry before Friends (6 points)

Prečítajte si nasledujúci text. Rozhodnite o každom tvrdení 48 –  53, či je pravdivé (A) alebo nepravdivé (B). Uveďte vždy aj označenie toho odseku (a)–(e), na základe ktorého ste rozhodli o pravdivosti alebo nepravdivosti daného tvrdenia. Vždy existuje iba jedno správne riešenie.

Svoje odpovede vyznačte na odpoveďovom hárku označenom piktogramom X.


(A)

Actor and screenwriter Matthew Langford Perry was born on August 19, 1969, in Williamstown, Massachusetts. A talented performer, Matthew Perry is most famous for his portrayal of Chandler Bing on the long-running television sitcom Friends. His actor father, John Bennett Perry, broke up with his mother, Suzanne, while Matthew was still an infant. He went to live with his mother in Ottawa, Canada.


(B)

Growing up, Perry developed two passions – playing tennis and acting. He moved to Los Angeles around the age of 15 to live with his father. There Perry got his first film part while still in high school. In A Night in the Life of Jimmy Reardon (1988), he had a supporting role opposite star River Phoenix, who was playing the title character. Unfortunately, the film came and went without much attention.


(C)

In September 1987, Perry starred in his first sitcom Second Chance. The show had a fantastic cast with Kiel Martin starring as a man who dies and gets a chance to go back to mentor a younger version of himself (played by Perry). The show was later changed, dropping Martin and focusing on the teenage misadventures of Perry’s character. Despite its new direction and new title, Boys Will Be Boys, the sitcom failed to attract enough of an audience to stay on the air.


(D)

After the series ended, Perry landed a series of small parts and guest spots on such shows as Empty Nest and Growing Pains. He also had a supporting role in the short-lived Valerie Bertinelli comedy Sydney in 1990. This same year, Perry gave a strong performance as Desi Arnaz Jr. in the television film Call Me Anna, about the life of actress Patty Duke.


(E)

Three years later, Perry tried again for sitcom success with Home Free. He starred as a young reporter who lives at home with his mother and his sister and her two kids. After a few months, the series was cancelled. Perry was cast in a sitcom called LAX 2194, which was a futuristic look at an airport. It was never shown, but he soon found the perfect project. Perry won a leading role in a new sitcom called Friends about a group of young men and women in New York City.



48.) The first sitcom in which Matthew Perry played was renamed.
(A)
(B)

Which of the paragraphs (a) – (e) supports your answer?


49.) Matthew Perry had a role in a TV film describing the life of an actress.
(A)
(B)

Which of the paragraphs (a) – (e) supports your answer?


50.) Perry was given a role in a sitcom which was never seen by the public.
(A)
(B)

Which of the paragraphs (a) – (e) supports your answer?


51.) Matthew’s parents separated when he started starring in the TV sitcom Friends.
(A)
(B)

Which of the paragraphs (a) – (e) supports your answer?


52.) River Phoenix supported Mathew Perry’s main role in a film.
(A)
(B)

Which of the paragraphs (a) – (e) supports your answer?


53.) Perry spent time living with his dad in the U.S.
(A)
(B)

Which of the paragraphs (a) – (e) supports your answer?


Part 3: The Inuit People (7 points)

Prečítajte si nasledujúci text. Za textom nasledujú vety, v ktorých chýbajú slová 54 – 60. Vety nie sú v tom poradí, v akom sú usporiadané informácie v texte. Doplňte ich. Doplňte jedno alebo dve slová. Tieto slová sa nachádzajú v texte.

Svoje odpovede napíšte na odpoveďový hárok označený piktogramom 'pero'.


The Inuit people live in the far northern areas of Alaska, Canada, Siberia, and Greenland. They originally made their home along the Alaskan coast, but migrated to other areas. Everything about the lives of the Inuit is influenced by the cold tundra climate in which they live.
 The typical materials for making homes such as wood and mud are hard to find in the frozen tundra of the Arctic. The Inuit learned to make warm homes out of snow and ice for the winter. During the summer they would make homes from animal skin stretched over a frame made from driftwood or whalebones. The Inuit word for home is “igloo”.
 The Inuit people were unable to farm and grow their own food in the harsh desert of the tundra. They mostly lived on meat from hunting animals. They used harpoons to hunt seals, walruses, and the bowhead whale. They also ate fish and searched for wild berries. A high percentage of their food was fatty, which gave them energy in the cold weather.
 In order to hunt larger prey like walruses and whales, the Inuit hunters would gather in a large group. To hunt a whale, typically at least 20 hunters would gather on a large boat armed with a number of harpoons. They would attach a number of seal-skin balloons filled with air to the harpoons. This way the whale could not dive deep into the water when it was first speared. Each time that the whale came to the surface for air, the hunters would harpoon it again. Once the whale died, they would tie it to the boat and tow it back to shore.
 It would sometimes take a number of men a long time to catch and kill a whale, but it was well worth it. The Inuit used all parts of the whale including the meat, blubber, skin, oil, and bones. A large whale could feed a small community for a year.
 Despite the harsh landscape of the Arctic, the Inuit still found ways to travel long distances. On land and ice they used dogsleds called “qamutik”. They bred strong sled dogs from wolves and dogs to pull the sleds which were made from whale bones and wood. These dogs became the husky dog breed.



54.)Balloons made from the of a are attached to Inuit harpoons.

55.)The Inuit people live in an environment called the

56.)Driftwood is used for making the of an Inuit home.

57.)Qamutik is a special Inuit word for a dogsled used on and

58.)The husky dog breed comes from strong used by the Inuit.

59.)The first home of Inuit people was

60.)The Inuit people eat a lot of meals to survive.

teraz nevidíš či sú tvoje odpovede správne

teraz nie sú správne odpovede viditeľné v teste

odporúčam Ti zobrazovať správnosť odpovedí len ak si vyplnil/a túto skúšku! Nepodvádzaj samú/samého seba. :)